dayage wrote:Nowhere do they say that no God exists. In fact many Christian astronomers and physicists agree with these papers.
Of course none would say He doesn't exist... God is not part of the considered causes which is clear in how they assert that something came to exist. the fact that some or many who profess a Christian belief agree with the papers does not lend any credibility to the hypothesis posited..
dayage wrote:Regardless of what they may want believe, the equations show that an expanding universe (or even an expanding multi-verse) must have a cause independent of the space-time of this universe. Even outspoken sceptics like Hawking and Krauss agree. Non-believers may suggest causes for the universe, but the fact still remains that the causes are transcendent to the matter, energy, space and time of this universe. Likewise, the equations show that time only moves forward from its beginning, and this is what we see around us. We cannot reverse time.
The question remains how might one test the validity of the math to allow an inference beyond mere hypothesis?
KBCid wrote:What does eternity, eternal and everlasting mean?
'Infinite time'... You see there cannot be a beginning of time and a state of eternity at the same time. Either God is 'eternal' or time had a beginning and God had a beginning. Thus, when properly interpreted 'in the beginning can only apply to that point in infinite time when something came to exist. God made a choice at some point in infinite time to create something.
dayage wrote:I gave you a link dealing with this.
Indeed you gave me a link to what someone else believes is a sarisfactory answer to you. It was not however satisfactory to me. One cannot posit a beginning of time without first a way to verify it and second without altering the meaning of eternity, eternal and everlasting. Time must always exist for there to be an eternity.
dayage wrote:"In the Beginning" (bereshit)
This exact phrase is used only four other times in the Old Testament...
I quite agree that it is used to define something starting however, at no time past its first usage does its use infer that time didn't
exist prior to its use.
dayage wrote:All of these are periods of time and rule against "In the beginning" of Genesis 1:1 being restricted to an instant or some other part of a 24-hour period.
In truth it doesn't actualy imply a specifiable period of time it asserts the beginning of a specific design "the heavens and the earth". It's use in Gen 1:1 does appear to match with Gen 2:4 "These are the generations of the heavens and of the earth when they were created, in the day that the LORD God made the earth and the heavens".
Suppose instead of Gen 1:1 being the first act God performed that instead it is a summary of what the text following it is going to explain in more detail. Notice how 2:4 appears to restate Gen 1:1 and resummerises the end of the story which explained how God created "the heavens and the earth".
dayage wrote:Job 38:4, 7-9, Psalm 104:5-6, etc give us information about things that happened during the period called "In the beginning."
Both Job and Psalms refer specifically to the forming of the earth. which is quite nicely a further description of;
Gen 1:9 And God said, Let the waters under the heaven be gathered together unto one place, and let the dry land appear: and it was so.
Gen 1:10 And God called the dry land Earth; and the gathering together of the waters called he Seas: and God saw that it was good.
I have no problem at all with any of the references that provide further illumination of how God formed the design of all the physical things. I have no doubt whatsoever that he did fashion everything that he stated he did according to his own design. These things which he stated he formed was specifically "the heavens and the earth".
KBCid wrote: God never commanded - "let there be time" He did not create time. What he did create was a reference to track time so that it could be measured. he defined the method of measuring time in;
Gen 1:5 And God called the light Day, and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day.
dayage wrote:The temporality in which He exists has no measurability. Our temporality only moves forward, but His is unlimited.
Where do you derive these points from? As far as I know from the text God is eternal and his Son stated;
Pro 8:22 The LORD possessed me in the beginning of his way, before his works of old.
Pro 8:23 I was set up from everlasting, from the beginning, or ever the earth was.
Pro 8:24 When there were no depths, I was brought forth...
Christ could not have been 'set up' or 'brought forth 'from everlasting' if time didn't exist since everlasting defines the existence of infinite time.
dayage wrote:Even if we ignore 1 Peter 1:20, you still skipped the clear passages which said that things occurred before time existed.
Let us not ignore anything pls. I must consider everything to hope for a proper understanding. So lets look at 1Pe 1:20 "Who verily was foreordained before the foundation of the world...". Christ was ordained prior to the formation of the world, I have understood that quite clearly. It is quite clear that there was a time prior to the founding of the earth when Christ was with his father and it was decided that he would come to save those who would be created. The only thing not reffered to in that passage is a begining of time. There was only a reference to a begining of the earth. If you have other verses that state or infer a begining of time pls. post them.
dayage wrote:Since the Bible clearly states that cosmic time must have a beginning, should we ignore all of the church fathers and Jews who taught that the Bible teaches a beginning of time?
Now just so you understand me here. I am not saying your understanding is in error I am simply trying to understand how you derived your
understanding vs. what I have read and understood directly from the text on my own without outside input.
I am interested in the reference verses you feel "clearly states that cosmic time must have a beginning". I have not yet seen anything from "the church fathers and Jews" which I have ignored. You may want to reference them at some point so that they may be considered as well. The entirety of my study has been strictly the biblical text since it is possible that outside sources could have erred in their interpretation.
KBCid wrote:Now to Genesis 2:17 There are many interpretations and definitions. Begining with english seems like a good starting point.
dayage wrote:No, it is not a good starting point. This was written in Hebrew that is why I used Hebrew.
Even now I am studying the various interpretations of hebrew. Unfortunately there is no one alive who can empirically state how correct the interpretations are and it is quite obvious that even those who are professionals at interpreting hebrew have varying opinions as to what the hebrew actually translates too;
Creationism to Be Renamed Separatism After New Interpretation Released of Genesis
Professor Ellen van Wolde, a world acclaimed Old Testament scholar... ...looked at the first line of Genesis that reads “in the beginning God created the Heaven and the Earth” and found that the Hebrew text had been translated incorrectly. The proper translation, she argues, is that the Earth was already there when God created humans and animals. The use of bara she argues was “meant to say that God did create humans and animals, but not the Earth itself.” She concludes “[t]he traditional view of God the Creator is untenable now.”
http://jonathanturley.org/2009/10/18/cr ... f-genesis/
This is essentially why begining in english is a good starting point for me as this gives you all the opportunity to assert any of the various hebrew translations as a possible better explanation, and really by all means use any evidence at your disposal, what more can I ask for than to be able to consider things I may have missed.
KBCid wrote:Yes. You and I can certainly rationalize in hindsight that 'in the day' meant an undefined period of time.
dayage wrote:That was not my point at all. I was not making an argument for the length of "in the day." That is irrelevant to what I am saying. I stated that the assurance of death "you will surely die" was put in place that day. I pointed to Genesis 3:22-23 where God, "on that day," assured Adam's death. God had already stated that Adam would die, but not right away (Gen. 3:17, 19). "In toil you will eat of it all the days of your life." "....you will eat bread, until you return to the ground."
My apologies then, I misunderstood. I definitely understand that Adam and Eve learned that God would not in fact kill them instantly. However, I also made a reference to them not knowing that ahead of time. Adam and Eve cannot be assumed to have known that God's commandment of death would not be instant. You and I who are now able to read (Gen. 3:17, 19) which was not available to Adam and Eve can clearly see that at some point "in the day" when God confronted them they realized that they had a timed death.
dayage wrote:Again, the timing was of the assurance of death, not the actual death. Shimei died two or three days after he was sentenced to death. Adam died about 930 years after his sentence. Both of them were sentenced to death that day and they both died. So, Shimei's situation is not a problem for my position.
I asked you to put yourself in Adams shoes and tell me what you would have assumed when God said you will surely die? Do you believe at that point in the conversation with God that you would understand it to be timed vs. an instant death. Do you think Adam could have said "its no big deal to disobey God, we will still live for nearly a thousand years more anyway"?
dayage wrote:Since God's word and God's world are telling us that our time had a beginning, you have to ignore one or both to come up with another answer.
All things that have been caused to exist have a time of their beginning.Every single star and planet God ever formed has a time of their begining. God's word so far has not told me that time has a begining. Every created thing all the way down to atoms themselves tell me they had a time of their begining but there is no way one might infer that time started when these physical constructions of God came to exist.
dayage wrote:Time is a dimension of the universe, which is why physicists call it space-time. If you came across a set of coordinates to locate me (latitude, longitude and height, because I am in a building) it would do you know good to look for me if you did not know the time. If it were my place of business, you could only find me there when I was working. If you're looking for a supernova, you can only see it while it is exploding.
Time is a perception of an intelligent being. Time exists for every intelligent being. We can perceive time independant of physical motions of planets and stars. We could exist as a blind person does and perceive time as our thoughts come one after another. God who is eternal, existing forever in infinite time past is also intelligent. He would experience time. Actually time has to exist as long as anything exists. Thus, if God existed prior to matter and is the eternal cause then time has always existed.
dayage wrote:If I am looking for God, I am not limited by space or time. He is everywhere, always and He has been, is and will be everywhere, always.
This particular point may be debateable. You are specifically talking about God the father correct?
Joh 16:10 Of righteousness, because I go to my Father, and ye see me no more;
Joh 20:17 Jesus saith unto her, Touch me not; for I am not yet ascended to my Father: but go to my brethren, and say unto them, I ascend unto my Father, and your Father; and to my God, and your God.
If the father were everywhere then Christ had no need to go anywhere. there would also be no reason for Christ to send a comforter;
John 14:16-17 And I will pray the Father, and he shall give you another Comforter, that he may abide with you for ever; Even the Spirit of truth; whom the world cannot receive, because it seeth him not, neither knoweth him: but ye know him; for he dwelleth with you, and shall be in you.
Joh 15:26 But when the Comforter is come, whom I will send unto you from the Father, even the Spirit of truth, which proceedeth from the Father, he shall testify of me:
Joh 16:7 Nevertheless I tell you the truth; It is expedient for you that I go away: for if I go not away, the Comforter will not come unto you; but if I depart, I will send him unto you.
See its not very easy to rationalize that he is everywhere at once. As far as I understand form the text the presence of God is a consuming fire which is why the comforter is sent to dwell within us. This is how we become one in spirit with him just as his Son is one in spirit with him.