Callisto wrote:B. W. wrote:twinc wrote:would you then settle for Jesus is Yahweh - twinc
Yes, Jesus is known as YHWH.
In the OT beginning with Moses the Father, Son, Holy Spirit were called by the same name: YHWH. Before that, the Son YHWH was known as El Shaddai.
Exodus 6:3, "...
and I appeared to Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob, as God Almighty, but by My name, LORD (YHWH), I did not make Myself known to them..."
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Interesting, I didn't know there was a time distinction. So we wouldn't be false if we simply said Yahveh each time, in a sense? Would that have been the thought of the first Christians, who were Jews? Since God is trinitarian, all three are God. I've noticed that typically in English we tend to refer to the Father as "God", the Son as "Jesus", and the Spirt as "Holy Spirt (or Ghost)", but don't always say, "God was nailed to a cross", even though it is true, we just have a hard time wrapping our minds around the fact that Jesus is of the same Being as the Father. I marvel at the idea, myself.
Yes you can rightly say YHWH each time and in fact, through the context, you can even identify the speaker in the OT. It takes a little practice, and knowledge of the bible to do so. Jesus in the NT, reveal what was shown the patriarchs and Moses about the nature of the Godhead.
YHWH is translated as LORD (all Caps) in our English bibles. Adoni is Lord. Unfortunately, the generic words for God in Hebrew, El, Elohim, and HaElohim are combined without distinction to read as God. Using good bible computer software, you can use that to draw a circle of color around to color code ‘God’ to mark the use of El, Elohim, and HaElohim in the bible you read. Slow going but worth evey chapter to do this - computer to your bible. I use a green circle for HaElohim, a Black ink Circle for EL and leave Elohim as it is. This way you can begin to explore more.
Then there are the words associated to El, Elohim, and HaElohim such as El-Shaddai, El-yon, and use of personal pronouns (Him, He, I, My, Mine, etc). As you note this, you notice YHWH is often speaking in third person, or even second person speech, and speak of himself like that as well. From this, you can begin to see who is speaking.
For example – I took Isaiah 48 and 49 and did this but for you all I’ll pick a few verses. Next to proper names and pronouns I placed who was speaking - Father, Son, Holy Spirit. Notice the thrid person speach used in and out of... LORD is in caps and is the word YHWH...
Isa 48:17 Thus saith the LORD (YHWH-Father), thy Redeemer, the Holy One of Israel: I am the LORD (YHWH) thy God (Elohim - Majestic Plural One: Father, Son, Holy Spirit) ... JPS
This identifies the Father as in Covenant with the Jewish people. Why, redemption beings with the Father. Jesus said this in effect in the Gospels… 48:17 identifies the Father speaking and next note a change in chapter 49 verse 1 for example: Then the use of me – hmmm - note context as it helps identify the speaker…Keep reading...as there is a swtich in chapter 48 that kicks in in chapter 49
Isa 49:1 "Listen, O coastlands, to Me (Son), And take heed, you peoples from afar! The LORD (YHWH - Father) has called Me (Son) from the womb; From the matrix of My (Son’s) mother (refer’s to Mary) He (the Father) has made mention of My name.
In the bible He, the Father, does so in Isaiah 9:6 and Isaiah 7:14
Isa 49:2
And He (Father) has made My mouth like a sharp sword; In the shadow of His (the Father's) hand He (Father) has hidden Me (Son), And made Me (Son) a polished shaft; In His (Father) quiver He (Father) has hidden Me."
Note Revelation 19:15, 16 and John 8:42 and Isa 53:1
Isa 49:3 "And He (Father) said to me (Son), 'You (Son) are My servant, O Israel, In whom I (Father) will be glorified.' (Note John 12:28-29)
Isa 49:4 Then I (Son) said, 'I (Son) have labored in vain, I (Son) have spent my strength for nothing and in vain; Yet surely my just reward is with the LORD (YHWH - Father), And my work with my God (Elohim used - Father – Holy Spirit).' "
Isa 49:5 "And now the LORD (YHWH - Holy Spirit) says, Who formed Me (Son) from the womb to be His (Fathers’) Servant, To bring Jacob back to Him (Father), So that Israel is gathered to Him {Father} (For I {SON} shall be glorious in the eyes of the LORD (Father), And My God (Elohim - Holy Spirit and Father) shall be My strength)...
Please Note: Luke 1:35c Mark 1:10 as well as the words of John 17 and elsewhere Jesus spoke of the Father and himself. Also in text notice the uses of the Pronouns used and the He, I, Me, My are all still YHWH speaking. Here in next verse you have the Holy Spirit speaking and saying the Father says...
Isa 49:6
Indeed He (Father) says, 'It is too small a thing that You (Son) should be My Servant To raise up the tribes of Jacob, And to restore the preserved ones of Israel; I (the Father) will also give You (the Son) as a light to the Gentiles, That You (Son) should be My (the Father’s) salvation to the ends of the earth.' "
Now the Father speaks…as he is the Redeemer of Israel, their Holy One…
Isa 49:7 Thus says the LORD (YHWH - Father), The Redeemer of Israel, their Holy One, To Him (Son) whom man despises, To Him (Son) whom the nation abhors, To the Servant of rulers: "Kings shall see and arise, Princes also shall worship, Because of the LORD (Father) who is faithful, The Holy One of Israel; And He (Father) has chosen You (Son)." NKJV
This is an advanced lesson but from it, take a peak and ask yourself why is God speaking in third person in these verse and out from it again (Verses 5-6 for example)?
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