Christian2 wrote:I need some help answering a question from a Muslim.
When Jesus called people to pray to the father, does it mean he called people to pray to a diff being other than himself? Why didn't he simply say pray to me? He is God incarnate after all. So he is FULLY GOD right?
The first sentence is easy. No, the Father is not a difference Being, but I need some help with the second one.
Since Jesus was fully God, why didn't Jesus instruct His disciples and us to pray directly to Him and not to the Father?
I would appreciate any thoughts from anyone.
Thank you.
My thoughts.
Jesus on earth was fully God, but He was also fully Human. The Trinity is a mystery with Father, Son and Holy Spirit all fully deity. There is some differentiation in roles.
Jesus and the Holy Spirit both seek to give Glory to God the Father and that itself is explanation enough, in my opinion as to why Jesus directed prayer to God the Father.
However, Jesus did not make it an exclusive formula. I believe we can pray to Jesus.
Jesus does indicate in other passages as well that the disciples are to pray in His name and the answer will come from Him or from God (an indication of deity too by the way.)
"And whatsoever ye shall ask in my name, that will I do, that the Father may be glorified in the Son. If ye shall ask any thing in my name, I will do it" John 14:13-14
"...that whatsoever ye shall ask of the Father in my name, he may give it you" John 15:16
"And in that day ye shall ask me nothing. Verily, verily, I say unto you, Whatsoever ye shall ask the Father in my name, he will give it you. Hitherto have ye asked nothing in my name: ask, and ye shall receive, that your joy may be full" John 16:23-24
Jesus never indicates we are only to pray to God, or never to pray to Him.
It's not either/or, it is both/and.
Another good example of prayer in the NT to Jesus is in 1 Corinthians 16:22 where Paul uses the Aramaic phrase "Maranatha" which is usually translated "O Lord, come." It is a prayer directly to Jesus used in the early Church.
John uses a similar formula in Rev 22:20.
It's not as clear in terms of the Holy Spirit being prayed to, as it is above with Jesus. But as that is outside the scope of your question, I'll leave that for now.
Hope this helps.
Blessings,
Bart
Dogmatism is the comfortable intellectual framework of self-righteousness. Self-righteousness is more decadent than the worst sexual sin. ~ Dan Allender