RE wrote:You guys are assuming that homosexuality is a sin. Why? Because it says so in the Bible you answer. Obviously. But Christians do plenty of other things said to be sinful in the Bible. Leviticus 11:7 talks about pork as being unclean meat. Leviticus 11:9 says that eating anything from the sea that lacks fins or scales is a sin. There are lots of other examples. But Christians eat pork and lobster don't they? They don't go to hell for that. So why do you apply the words of the Bible inconsistently? It seems this is more a personal problem some Christians have with homosexuality than something derived from true Christianity.
Liberal revisionists and others often attempt to denigrate the Old Testament's moral laws (particularly those touching upon homosexuality in Leviticus) by pointing out that we do not eat shellfish, wear garments of mixed fibres, execute Sabbath-breakers etc. If we have “abandoned” the latter laws, they ask, why do we hold onto the former laws as absolutes?
The Big Picture — God's overarching purpose has always been to restore mankind to himself. It was all of humanity that fell in the Garden of Eden and it was to all of humanity that he promised a “seed of the woman” who would crush the head of the serpent (and have his heal crushed in return). God began to unfold this plan by calling out a man from Ur of the Chaldees—Abram. God made a covenant with Abram, promising to make him a nation and bless him so that he could be a blessing to all nations (again, all of humanity is in focus). Israel herself would be a light to the nations and would ultimately produce the Messiah (the seed of the woman) who would restore all of humanity-- and indeed all of creation-- to God.
This is significant in that Israel's unique place in God's grand scheme, while honourable, was temporary. At the right time God would draw all nations to himself through “ideal Israel” as found in her rightful King (Jesus), and create a new people not distinguished language or ethnicity. So how does this touch upon the Law?
The Law — God used the law to transform a rabble of ex-slaves into a holy nation that would reflect his glory to the nations. It acted as a kind of constitution for Israel, defining the rights and responsibilities that they shared in their covenant with God. It had to tell them what was right and wrong (moral), and it had to tell them what kind of nation they would be (national).
1. Moral law — The moral components deal with what is right and wrong-- it is right to love the Lord your God and your neighbours, to care for the needy, to shelter orphans etc. It is wrong to commit murder, to steal, to have sexual relations with animals, near relations, members of the same sex, and so on. These morals find their origin in the unchanging holiness of God, and are in themselves unchanging. It is worth noting that one finds them echoed in the New Testament as well as the Old. These laws remain absolutes-- it is wrong to murder, steal, commit adultery and so on whenever and wherever you live.
2. National law — The national components cover everything from administrative, criminal, and civil laws to ritual laws.
The first category describes how God wants Israel to function—and it is comprehensive. They are told where to put toilets in relation to the camp, how kings should reign, how to deal with refugees, how to punish crimes and resolve disputes and more. While we can learn lots from it (it reveals God's heart and is full of wisdom), it remains their constitution and not ours.
The second category (ritual) operates on at two levels:
a) It deals with how one relates to God (issues of sin, atonement through the shedding of blood and the releasing of the scape-goat, remembrance of God's acts in the Passover and other festivals, and so on). These served as “types” (pictures) foreshadowing what Christ would accomplish through his life, death and resurrection. They were fulfilled in him, and so they no longer apply.
b) It also explains how Israel, as a nation, is to keep itself holy, separate from its pagan neighbours. Food laws, instructions on how to cut ones beard, what kind of clothes to wear are examples of this level. Again, Israel's place at centre stage was temporary. Now, through Christ, there is no longer any distinction between Jew or Gentile, slave or free, male or female— all peoples have been made clean through Christ's acts. The laws of separation no longer apply.
Basically moral laws are to be distinguished from ritual and other laws.
Therefore, yes, homosexuality is a sin but eating shellfish is now not considered so.
Jesus did mention "sexual immorality" as a sin, and as a Jew speaking with Jews He did not need to list what these specific practices were as all Jews were well aware of them from their knowledge of what was written in Leviticus. Likewise, He did not mention paedophilia or necrophilia or bestiality, etc, but there is no doubt that these are also regarded as sexually immoral acts.
The Apostle Paul speaks far more about homosexuality as is recorded in the New Testament, and there is no doubt there that such practices are regarded sinful. Paul's own educational and spiritual background had him very well versed in Jewish law, and since his conversion and the apostolic authority inferred upon him, he is teaching from his knowledge of Christ and the Holy Spirit.
Perhaps this explanation will help folk understand the differences between certain Old Testament laws and why eating shellfish and not stoning our disobedient children anymore is no argument to refute the fact that homosexuality is still an abomination to God.