RickD wrote:Regardless of that I am very interested as to why others believe the way they do about the Ransom, I just want to be clear that I am NOT looking for the "right answer" or "wrong one", I am truly just interested in what others believe and why.
Well, I think it's safe to say that I DON"T believe in the "ransom to the devil" theory.
Neither do I.
Origen developed this theory and Augustine even held to it as well. See Quote from the Moody Hand Book of Theology below:
This theory was developed by Origen (a.d. 185-254), and it advocated that Satan held people captive as a victor in war. This theory, which was also held by Augustine, advocated that because Satan held people captive, a ransom had to be paid, not to God, but to Satan.
Enns, Paul P. The Moody Handbook of Theology, p. 312
Even today, there are people who think this aspect of the Ransom Theory is correct. This is one of the oldest but also the blindest (most ignorant) theories out there regarding this subject.
Other theories of the Atonement: Animal Sacrifice
The other aspect of the OT animal sacrifice was to point to the Messiah who would bear our sin disease away from us. One point of the OT animal sacrifices was the idea of carrying and bearing the disease of sin away from the people. Recall that someone had to lay hands on the sacrifice to carry over the sins of the people to an animal who would carry these away by means of death.
Look up the OT word Forgive (Stongs 5375 and used about 653 times in OT) and see that its use meant to carry away, lift up, bear away from, release…
So to forgive sins involve carrying away, lifting up, so as to bear away and release one from the consequences of sin. Now read the symbolism of what Jesus said in John 3:14, 15 and connect the dots.
Numbers 21:7 mentions – taking away the fiery serpents and Numbers 21:8 mentions – whoever looks upon what was lifted up shall live. Think about it…
The idea of the atonement was to bear up, carry away, and release people from the bondages of sin and death. The reason Jesus died on the cross was to expose what sin is and does and then release those that see themselves as they really are like from the bondage of sin and death that does what those people did that put Christ on the cross.
That is an act of love profound. Who would do such a thing for people who twist, warp things in such manner as to justify false witnessing, show trials, anger, envy, greed, selfishness, hate toward Goodness, and crucifying goodness, etc, all enacted in the 24 hour period before the crucifixion, and during the crucifixion. Jesus carried this away from those who believe in Him and to believe in the context of John 3:16 is to trust with your very life… into Christ’s hands so they are released from sin and are bore up to eternal life reconciled back to God’s goodness they once sought so hard to crucify.
The ransom was to bear those that believe (Trust the Lord with their very life) back into God’s goodness and grace which cleanses us who believe. The ransom was not paid to the devil or to God but to ransom us from the power of sin and death. Think about it – a Love that took humanities disdain and twisting of goodness, dying to expose it to release those subject to such sin and death hold upon their soul.
AMG Word Studies define Ransom - Strongs 3083
lútron; gen. lútrou, neut. noun from lúō (3089), to loose. Ransom or price paid for redeeming captives, loosing them from their bonds and setting them at liberty. In Mat 20:28 and Mar 10:45, it applies spiritually to the ransom paid by Christ for the delivering of men from the bondage of sin and death…
Mark 10:45, For even the Son of Man did not come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom (loosing, releasing into liberty) for many…
Interesting isn’t it?
Man still seeks to blame God in so many ways, yet, it is He who loosed us from sin and deaths hold by awakening us to our sins by his own actions upon a cross that exposes the real heart humanity toward God’s goodness. This is a message about true liberty from what enslaves us. This is a message about reconciliation such loosing beings. This is a message about life restored.
This is a message about so great of love that took the time to come as one of us, allow oneself to die a manner of death that exposes what sin is and does, in order to demonstrate that we most certainly can trust the Lord with our very lives who went to such great lengths to release those that believe in what He did from sin’s hold of death on their very lives.
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P. S.
Other Atonement/Ransom theories have our focus on God beating man up to pay for man’s sins when He could verbally forgive instead. Yet the Word became flesh and dwelt amongst us to expose what is in our hearts, releasing us from that, so we can be released from it once and for all and find true life with God reconciled and restored because God first loved so that we can love in return unhindered, unbound to him.
He came as one of us and left a testimony that stands the test of time, culture, social/societal norms, geographic place, exposing why the human condition always seeks to slay, manipulate, twist goodness for its own ends – death. The work of the cross is despised for it reveals the human heart in such manner that reveals the need to be loosed from its endeavor.
It presents a choice when before there was none to either be set at liberty or remain as one is. It asks, do you trust God, the Lord Jesus Christ, the power of the Holy Spirit with your very life? The Lord who did a deed of love so profound just to reveal the need to be set free from sin and the death it brings upon relationships, what we do, and ourselves. God like that, you can Trust with your very life – do you believe?