Murray wrote:I'm with danny on this one, I'm pretty sure the term atheist and agnostic are mutally exclusive. Atheism refers to disbelief in god while the definition of agnosticism is open to the possibiliy/concept of god.
Hey, I didn't coin the term ( hence the quotation marks on agnostic), I;ve heard it used a few times and it seemed just fine for me.
Heck even Dawkins says there are degrees of atheism:
On Page 50 in Richard Dawkins "The God Delusion", Dawkins sets up a Theist-Atheist Scale. The levels:
1.00: Strong theist. 100 percent possibility of God. In the words of C.G. Jung, 'I do not believe, I know.'
2.00: Very high probability but short of 100 per cent. De facto theist. 'I cannot know for certain, but I strongly believe in God and live my life on the assumption that he is there
3.00: Higher than 50 per cent but not very high. Technically agnostic but leaning towards theism. 'I am very uncertain, but I am inclined to believe in God.'
4.00: Exactly 50 per cent. Completely impartial agnostic. 'God's existence and non-existence are exactly equiprobable.'
5.00: Lower than 50 per cent but not very low. Technically agnostic but leaning towards atheism. 'I don't know whether God exists but I'm inclined to be sceptical.'
6.00: Very low probability, but short of zero. De facto atheist. 'I cannot know for certain but I think God is very improbable, and I live my life on the assumption that he is not there.'
7:00: Strong atheist. 'I know there is no God, with the same conviction as Jung 'knows' there is one.'
One view for example:
Strong atheists hold a positive belief that no gods exist, weak atheists do not. They're both atheism, there is no grey area in that respect, but it's a useful distinction to make in some instances. They are not degrees of atheism in the sense of one being more atheistic than the other, they're just different perspectives.
Weak atheism is different from agnosticism. It's true that all weak atheists are agnostics (of some sort) but not all agnostics are weak atheists. Some people think that a god does exist but are unsure and consider positive knowledge of that god's existence to be unobtainable; those people are agnostics but not atheists.
Theism/atheism is about whether someone believes in gods, gnosticism/agnosticism is about whether someone is certain in that belief. They're different things.
and:
A strong atheist is one who makes the assertion that there are no gods, whereas a weak atheists simply claims not to believe in any, based on a lack of evidence.
Source(s):
Weak atheist
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atheism
and more:
http://ravingatheists.com/forum/showthread.php?t=7758