Anita,
There is no contradiction in believing in an old earth and universe, and not believing in evolution.
Noah's flood was local. Four diferent accounts of day three say that water could never again cover the earth after land was formed (Job 38:10-11; Psalm 104:7-9; Proverbs 8:29; Jeremiah 5:22).
I've written a response to many youngearth objects to a local flood:
1)
Why did the flood account use global language?
The main Hebrew word describing the extent of the flood is
erets, but this word can mean a number of things. The context is the key to its meaning.
Planet — Gen. 1:1, 2
Continents — Gen. 1:10, 24
Region/country — Gen. 2:11, 12 and 13; 4:16
People — Gen. 11:1 (see 11:6 - What had the same language?)
Three other words are also used:
Har — It can mean mountain or hill. Even some Y.E. creationists believe that Gen. 7:19-20 is only referring to hills. They claim that mountains were formed towards the end of the Flood.
Charabah — Gen. 7:22 it means dry land/ground
Adamah — land/ground. It is used interchangeably with
erets in Gen. 7:21-22, 7:23, 8:7-8 and 8:13.
Here are places in the Flood account where both
erets and/or
adamah are defining a clearly local area in Gen. 8:7, 8, 11 & 13.
As shown above, there are three Hebrew words used to describe the extent of the flood: erets, adamah, and charabah. The last two have a more limited definition and adamah is used interchangeably with erets in the text. Since both erets and adamah are used in the flood narrative to describe clearly local areas, there are really no good reasons to see the flood as global, even in this main flood text. Well, what about other Biblical texts describing the Flood?
2) What did Jesus say?
Jesus in Matt. 24:38-39; Luke 17:27-29 only refers to the flood as universal to humanity, not to it being global. Luke shows the flood was limited (geographically), but universal by using the exact same phase that he used for the destruction of Sodom in the days of Lot, "and destroyed THEM all." This phrase is clearly referring to the people not the planet.
3) What did Peter say?
Peter indicates that it was local. II Peter 3:5 refers to the creation of the heavens and the giving of form to the planet. This last part is obviously referring to when God gathered the seas and made dry land appear to give the planet contour (creation day 3). In verse 7 he says that the same heavens and earth (planet) will be destroyed by fire.
Unlike what many Y.E. creationists say, this is not a contrast between a global judgment by water and a global judgment by fire. Peter is stating that each event was and will be controlled by God's word. The flood is not being contrasted with the final judgment.
The word for earth in verses 5, 7 and 10 is the Greek word Ge. But, what Peter says was flooded, by water (vs. 6), is the Greek word Kosmos. He uses this word earlier in chapter 2 verse 5 to describe the flooding of the people. Both places are referring to the people, not the planet.
4) Why does the text uses the term ALL.
ALL here means everything in the region (erets).
Why is the effect said to be limited to land creatures (Gen. 6:7, 17; 7:4, 21-23) if it was a global event? Surely the creatures in the sea would have died. But, a local flood in the Mesopotamian valley would not affect sea life, especially if it occurred when sea levels were low (no Persian Gulf).
5) Why didn't Noah just move? Why build an Ark?
Noah was a Preacher (II Peter 2:5) and God wants all people to repent (Ezek. 18:23 and II Peter 3:9). How would all people hear about the coming judgment and the need for repentance if they lived on the other side of the planet?
The building of the ark was part of the message of coming judgment (Heb. 11:7 and I Peter 3:20).
6) Why didn't birds just fly away?
God's purpose in sending the flood was to kill them too. The 40 days of rain must have been severe enough to ground and drown them.
7) How could a local flood cover the mountains?
As mentioned above (see #1), even some young-earth creationists do not believe that mountains are what were meant in Genesis 7:19-20. The text speaks of high hills. No land would have been visible because the horizon would have concealed even the distant mountains.
How could a local flood last a year?
A flood 400 plus feet deep covering 180,000 plus square miles seems as though it could last a year. There is some evidence that sand dunes blocked the southern opening of the Persian Gulf region during at least one era when sea levels were low (see link to Ward, E. Stanford's essay).
9) How were people living outside of the area killed by a local flood?
The Bible, in Gen. 1-11, indicates that everyone lived in one location (Mesopotamia). Chapter 10 refers to events after chapter 11.
10) Did God lie about never sending another flood, because there have since been many local floods?
No local flood has since destroyed the whole human race and the land and animals associated with them (Gen. 9:11).
11) Why was a special word used to refer to the flood (mabbuwl)?
Any flood as extensive and destructive as this one deserves a special word. Even a local flood like the one old-earth creationists believe in is far larger and more destructive than any flood since. Remember, it killed the entire human race except for Noah and his family.
12) How did Noah know that all of the high mountains were covered?
Since God never said that they would be, this is evidence that the account is from Noah's perspective (Gen. 8:5-6 & 13). See 7 above.
13) How did Noah know that all of the land animals and birds had died?
First, God said that they would (Gen. 6:7, 13 & 17; 7:4). Second, Noah could see the waters had flooded everything (Gen. 8:6). Therefore, the animals would have drowned. Lastly, after the flood Noah would not have found any other animals besides the ones on the ark.
14) How did Noah know that the fountains of the deep had closed?
He probably saw the waters bursting forth at the same time that the rains began (Gen 7:10-12). So when the rains stopped, he probably assumed God had finished increasing all of the waters (Gen. 7:17; 8:6-7)
15) How did Noah know that the flood was over?
Noah knew it was over because of his eyes and the actions of a bird (Gen. 8:5-13). It was not divine revelation, because God did not speak to him until after this. Even then it was only to give him permission to leave the ark and to say be fruitful and multiply (Gen. 8:15-17).
As can be seen, the young earth objections do not "hold water." All of them have Biblical and logical answers.