waynepii wrote:Agree 100% BUT such debates concerning topics related to religion almost always end up in some form of "I know what God wants".
I don't see how this is a bad thing. Christianity is considered a
revealed religion by its followers. One of the central beliefs without which Christianity doesn't even make sense is that God has in fact spoken, and has made at least some of His desires known, and has inspired a good portion of that revealed knowledge to be written down by select prophets and apostles. So the argument has to go to your second point -- there is no reason for a Christian to believe he doesn't know at least some things about what God wants. That's very postmodern.
I agree that the term "browbeat" isn't (usually) appropriate. BUT how different is it from "proving" a point by cherry picking a verse from The Bible, then playing the "you have to believe to understand" card when asked "how do you know God actually wrote the verse in question?" and/or "how do you know that your interpretation of the verse was what God really intended?". If all else fails, fall back on "you're a sinner" and "you're going to hell".
I don't know anyone who uses that tactic, so it's kind of moot. Even in such a case, it's nothing remotely close to browbeating. It's bad reasoning, but it's not browbeating. You'll need to illustrate how those two actions are the same rather than simply asking "how are they different?" You're the one claiming similarity. "I don't have to back up my assertions; you have to disprove them" won't fly.
Cherry-picking is often used in reference to the verses in Leviticus and Romans most often used in opposition to homosexual actions. Except for the fact that using those verses isn't remotely similar to cherry-picking, so it's a baseless claim. We have references to the Leviticus passage in the pre-Christian Talmud and Mishna that illustrate that it has always been considered a prohibition of homosexual acts, and it(and the NT Romans passage) have been unanimously agreed upon by Christians(even most heretical offshoots) for the first 1900+ years of Christianity. It is only in recent decades that more liberal theologians have begun to attack those passages, but as this goes against the entire historical record it's no wonder most knowledgeable people don't take such assertions very seriously.
And zoe is right. The ones who complain the most about cherry-picking are usually the worst offenders. When something like the Bible is unanimous on a topic, and 1900 years of Christian scholarship(as well as over 500 years of pre-Christian Jewish scholarship) is in agreement on that fact, it is not cherry-picking to trust the overwhelming witness of history. You would need the Bible to say something contradictory in another place for there to be anything to cherry-pick.
"How do you know God wrote the verse in question?" is a very large question. The general approach a knowledgeable Christian would take is to start with the Resurrection as attested by the Gospels. Of course, to support the Resurrection(and all it entails for Christian belief), they would point to textual reliability, genre of the text, agreement on the texts' authorship, agreement between the Gospel texts, historical reliability of the texts, geographical reliability, etc. Perhaps they would get into philosophical arguments for the existence of God, the coherence of the Trinity(pointing to pre-Christian Jewish Wisdom theology to support Christian use of hypostasis), stuff like that. And after going over the Gospels' reliability, they would point to the way that Jesus, in the Gospels, pointed to the Old Testament and upheld its as authoritative and reliable. This includes Leviticus(which, yes, has been shown to be the same at the time of Jesus as it is now via the discipline of textual criticism, so He was referring to the same Old Testament that we have now).
"How do you know that interpretation is what God intended?" is another pretty big question. After pointing to Jesus' affirmation of the Old Testament's authority and reliability, it would then be logical to point to his affirmation of the Pharisees'
teachings. Not their actions, but their teachings -- "do as they say, but do not do as they do, for they do not practice what they preach." We know from extrabiblical Jewish writings what those teachings included, including that they considered the Leviticus passage to be a prohibition of homosexual acts that was binding on the Jews. Also, over 1900 years of Christian scholarship is unanimous on the fact that Romans 1 is referring to them as well.
"You're a sinner" is a fairly uncontroversial statement. According to Christianity, all have sinned. You're a sinner, but so am I. It's an important fact, but I'm not seeing the controversy.
"You're going to hell," however, is a bit presumptuous. No mere human is in a position to know someone else's eternal destiny, in large part because no mere human can see the future. It would be fairly stupid to say such a statement considering that you have no idea what God has already done in that person's life, what He will do in their life in the future, or how they will ultimately react towards God. All one can possibly tell is how they are reacting to God
right now, and that is not enough to reach such a conclusion. "If you do not repent, you will go to hell," on the other hand, is something else altogether. It is a simple, Biblical truth. There is no salvation without repentance, and that is true for everyone. So, again, that would be a completely uncontroversial statement. Opponents of Christianity often treat the latter as if it was the former, though, which is disingenuous.